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Apie kultūros paveldo problemas kalbėta, diskutuota, kalbėta ir vėl diskutuota, rašyta, prirašyta tomai, tomų tomai. Visur išvada ta pati: k... -
Kernavė mounds - five mounds Sirvintos district municipality Kernavė southern edge of the Neris River valley on...
2012 m. rugsėjo 30 d., sekmadienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 29 d., šeštadienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 28 d., penktadienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 27 d., ketvirtadienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 26 d., trečiadienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 23 d., sekmadienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 22 d., šeštadienis
Maleišiai - etnographic village in Lithuania ...
Maleišiai (dialect Malaise) - etnographic village in Lithuania
2012 m. rugsėjo 20 d., ketvirtadienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 15 d., šeštadienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 12 d., trečiadienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 11 d., antradienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 10 d., pirmadienis
2012 m. rugsėjo 8 d., šeštadienis
Tallinn Toompea Hill ...
Tallinn Toompea Hill
The first signs of human settlement found in Tallinn's city center
archeologists are about 5000 years. ago. 1050 m. on Tallinn Toompea Hill
built the first fortress.
Since the thirteenth century. Tallinn became an important
port in the Nordic-Russian trade on the road, he was the Teutonic Order and the
Danish kingdom of the target. Crusades, the Estonian residents were
forcibly baptized Catholics.Danes northern Estonia has established itself in
1219 m., when the Danish king Valdemar II Lindanisės army occupied the fort and built his fort.
1285 m. Tallinn became the northernmost Hanseatic merchants union member. In
1346. Danes city along with your other holdings sold in Estonia in the
north Teutonic Order . In the Middle Ages Tallinn was a thriving city
with a population of 8,000 inhabitants, was surrounded by walls and had 66
defensive towers.
Germany, the beginning
of the Reformation, Tallinn became the Lutheran city. 1561 m. the city
began to operate in Sweden.
Northern War during the
1710 m. Tallinn won the Russian Empire, but the local self-government
institutions remained. Magistrate Reval was abolished in 1889. The
nineteenth century. industrialization and development of the port city
retained significance. The nineteenth century. intensified in recent
decades and Russification efforts.
1918 m. February 24 d. Tallinn, Estonia declared independence
declaration, but later the city was occupied by the German Empire, and was the
Estonian War of Independence with Russia. Only 1920 m. February 2 d. Tartu
Peace Treaty was signed in Estonia Russia was recognized as an independent
republic. Tallinn became the capital. During World War II in 1940. Estonia
took the Soviets, and 1941-1944. - Nazis. Nazis withdrew in
1944. The Soviet Union occupied Estonia again.
During its history, a city that was attacked, devastated and destroyed. Although experienced large Soviet bomabardavimus the end of WWII, most of the old town survived. In 1997. Tallinn Old Town (including Toompea) became a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site.
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