
In June 14, 1941, NKVD started
the mass arrests and deportations of Lithuanian people – the whole
families were exiled to the depth of the Soviet Union, Siberia .
There’s still unknown the exact number of deported and dead.
Most people were deported to the
region of Altai, fewer to the region of Novosibirsk , Kazakhstan and
Komia. Some were deported to Bellag (Carelia) and Oneglag (the region of
Archangelsk). Men, who were separated from their families, were brought to
different camps – Carlag, Vorkutlag (the region of Komia), Siblag (the region
of Kemerov), Sevurallag (the former Sverdlovskregion)
and Kraslag (the region of Krasnoyarsk ,
Resiotai town), Norillag. In extremely narrow circumstances were brought to the
north of Jacutia, the islands of the Lena river
delta.
The number of the deportees from Lithuania amounts
to 12 832 people (the fate of 12 331 was established). The
number of the detained – 4 663 (the fate of 3 915 was established).
Total number of all the categories of the repressed after the deportation
operation in Lithuania amounts
to about 17 500 people (the fate of 16 246 deportees was
established). Among the deportees whose fate was established some
2 045 were Jews, 1 576 – Poles, 11 991 – Lithuanians.
Some5060 among the deportees were children under the age of 16 (41% of all
the exiled to the places of deportation).
During the period of 1945-1952, over
32 000 children
were deported from Lithuania .
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